भारत सरकार ने इस 75वें स्वतंत्रता दिवस पर घर पर राष्ट्रीय ध्वज फहराने के लिए एक बहुत ही सराहनीय पहल की है। माननीय गृह मंत्री, श्री अमित शाह ने देशवासियों के दिलों में देशभक्ति की भावना जगाने के इरादे से इस अभियान की शुरुआत की है। 11 अगस्त 2022 से 17 अगस्त 2022 तक झंडा फहराने वाले नागरिकों को भी प्रमाण पत्र प्राप्त होगा। सरकार ऐसे देशभक्त नागरिकों को मान्यता देगी। अधिकारियों ने हर घर तिरंगा अभियान और उसके प्रमाण पत्र से संबंधित सभी महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी नागरिकों को प्रदान करने के लिए Rashtragaan.in पर एक पोर्टल भी लॉन्च किया है।
Har Ghar Tiranga Certificate Registration उद्देश्य
हर घर तिरंगा अभियान का मुख्य उद्देश्य राष्ट्रीय ध्वज तिरंगे के साथ नागरिकों का व्यक्तिगत संबंध स्थापित करना है। भारत सरकार को लगता है कि भारतीय राष्ट्रीय ध्वज के साथ एक बहुत ही औपचारिक बंधन साझा करते हैं। देश से जुड़ी हर चीज से बहुत देशभक्ति और भावनात्मक रूप से जुड़ाव महसूस करना महत्वपूर्ण है। इस प्रकार, उन्होंने हर घर तिरंगा अभियान शुरू किया जहां प्रत्येक भारतीय को 11 अगस्त 2022 से 17 अगस्त 2022 तक राष्ट्रीय ध्वज फहराने का मौका मिलता है।
कारगिल विजय दिवसस्वतंत्र भारत के सभी देशवासियों के लिए एक बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण दिवस है। भारत में प्रत्येक वर्ष 26 जुलाई को यह दिवस मनाया जाता है। भारत और पाकिस्तान की सेनाओं के बीच वर्ष 1999 में कारगिल युद्ध हुआ था जो लगभग 60 दिनों तक चला और 26 जुलाई के दिन उसका अंत हुआ और इसमें भारत विजय हुआ। कारगिल विजय दिवस युद्ध में शहीद हुए भारतीय जवानों के सम्मान हेतु यह दिवस मनाया जाता है।
इतिहास
1971 के भारत-पाक युद्ध के बाद भी लंबे समय तक सैन्य संघर्ष होता रहा। इतिहास के मुताबित दोनों देशों द्वारा परमाणु परीक्षण के कारण तनाव और बढ़ गया था। स्थिति को शांत करने के लिए दोनों देशों ने फरवरी 1999 में लाहौर में घोषणा पत्र पर हस्ताक्षर किए। जिसमें कश्मीर मुद्दे को द्विपक्षीय वार्ता द्वारा शांतिपूर्ण ढंग से हल करने का वादा किया गया था। लेकिन पाकिस्तान अपने सैनिकों और अर्ध-सैनिक बलों को छिपाकर नियंत्रण रेखा के पार भेजने लगा और इस घुसपैठ का नाम "ऑपरेशन बद्र" रखा था। इसका मुख्य उद्देश्य कश्मीर और लद्दाख के बीच की कड़ी को तोड़ना और भारतीय सेना को सियाचिन ग्लेशियर से हटाना था। पाकिस्तान यह भी मानता है कि इस क्षेत्र में किसी भी प्रकार के तनाव से कश्मीर मुद्दे को अंतरराष्ट्रीय मुद्दा बनाने में मदद मिलेगी।
प्रारम्भ में इसे घुसपैठ मान लिया था और दावा किया गया कि इन्हें कुछ ही दिनों में बाहर कर दिया जाएगा। लेकिन नियंत्रण रेखा में खोज के बाद और इन घुसपैठियों के नियोजित रणनीति में अंतर का पता चलने के बाद भारतीय सेना को अहसास हो गया कि हमले की योजना बहुत बड़े पैमाने पर किया गयी है। इसके बाद भारत सरकार ने ऑपरेशन विजय नाम से 2,00,000 सैनिकों को भेजा। यह युद्ध आधिकारिक रूप से 26 जुलाई 1999 को समाप्त हुआ। इस युद्ध के दौरान 550 सैनिकों ने अपने जीवन का बलिदान दिया और 1400 के करीब घायल हुए थे।
World Environment Day (WED) is celebrated
annually on 5 June and is the United Nations' principal vehicle for encouraging
awareness and action for the protection of the environment. First held in 1973,
it has been a platform for raising awareness on environmental issues such as
marine pollution, Alien overpopulation, global warming, sustainable consumption
and wildlife crime. World Environment Day is a global platform for public
outreach, with participation from over 143 countries annually. Each year, the program
has provided a theme and forum for businesses, non government organizations,
communities, governments and celebrities to advocate environmental causes. World Environment Day was established in 1972 by the United Nations at the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment ( 5–16 June 1972), that had resulted from discussions on the integration of human interactions andthe environment. Two years later, in 1974 the first WED was held with the theme "Only One Earth". Even though WED celebrations have been held annually since 1974, in 1987 the idea for rotating the center of these activities through selecting different host countries began.
World Book and copyright Day 23 April-2022
World Book Day, also known as World Book and Copyright Day, or International Day of the Book, is an annual observance organised by the UNESCO. World Book Day was first celebrated on April 23, 1995. As we observe World Book and Copyright Day 2020, here are interesting facts about books.
Books are said to be a person’s best friend as when there is no one to guide us, our books are always there to show us the right path in life. They always direct us to follow the moral values and principles of life. Everyone has a book which helped to change your life. A book never gives wrong advice to its reader and every book we read has a message to learn. In fact, a recent study shows that reading books has a positive impact on the brain.
When we read a book or listen to a story, the brain releases certain hormones that allow us to turn the story into our own idea and experience. This is known as ‘neuro coupling’. The brain releases ‘happy hormone’ and we start perceiving the story as our own and as a result, all the areas of the brain are activated in this process.
World Book and Copyright Day 2022 Celebration
On World Book Day, people can spend their time at home by reading a good book. Nowadays, you can also read e-books from your internet and gain knowledge about many things. In many countries, International Day of the Book is celebrated with street festivals and students performing reading on the street. You can also gift a good book to your book-loving children or friends to make the World Book Day celebration even more special.
Books are a great source of knowledge for us and they play an important role in the lives of students. Hence to make students understand the importance of books and reading and to create their interest in reading schools and colleges organize various activities and events such as essay writing, speech, debate, quiz, group discussion, fancy dress competition, free books, reading sessions on the World Books Day.
What is ‘Copyright’?
Copyright refers to the legal right of the owner of intellectual property. In simpler terms, copyright is the right to copy. This means that the creator of the intellectual property reserves the right to restrict its product from being copied without his/her consent. Under Copyright law, a work is considered as original if it is created using one’s own creativity without any duplication.
Copyright is generally restricted to ideas that can be written down in a physical form or are tangible. When a person creates an original work that can be compiled in a physical format, it automatically gets copyrighted and only the creator reserves the exclusive rights to use or transfer the work. In this case, audio-visual work, sound recordings, and musical compositions, books, paintings, etc. can be copyrighted.
World Book Day, also known as World Book and Copyright Day, or International Day of the Book, is an annual observance organised by the UNESCO. World Book Day was first celebrated on April 23, 1995. As we observe World Book and Copyright Day 2020, here are interesting facts about books.
Books are said to be a person’s best friend as when there is no one to guide us, our books are always there to show us the right path in life. They always direct us to follow the moral values and principles of life. Everyone has a book which helped to change your life. A book never gives wrong advice to its reader and every book we read has a message to learn. In fact, a recent study shows that reading books has a positive impact on the brain.
When we read a book or listen to a story, the brain releases certain hormones that allow us to turn the story into our own idea and experience. This is known as ‘neuro coupling’. The brain releases ‘happy hormone’ and we start perceiving the story as our own and as a result, all the areas of the brain are activated in this process.
World Book and Copyright Day 2022 Celebration
On World Book Day, people can spend their time at home by reading a good book. Nowadays, you can also read e-books from your internet and gain knowledge about many things. In many countries, International Day of the Book is celebrated with street festivals and students performing reading on the street. You can also gift a good book to your book-loving children or friends to make the World Book Day celebration even more special.
Books are a great source of knowledge for us and they play an important role in the lives of students. Hence to make students understand the importance of books and reading and to create their interest in reading schools and colleges organize various activities and events such as essay writing, speech, debate, quiz, group discussion, fancy dress competition, free books, reading sessions on the World Books Day.
What is ‘Copyright’?
Copyright refers to the legal right of the owner of intellectual property. In simpler terms, copyright is the right to copy. This means that the creator of the intellectual property reserves the right to restrict its product from being copied without his/her consent. Under Copyright law, a work is considered as original if it is created using one’s own creativity without any duplication.
Copyright is generally restricted to ideas that can be written down in a physical form or are tangible. When a person creates an original work that can be compiled in a physical format, it automatically gets copyrighted and only the creator reserves the exclusive rights to use or transfer the work. In this case, audio-visual work, sound recordings, and musical compositions, books, paintings, etc. can be copyrighted.
Introduction of World Books and Copyrights Day
The World Books and Copyrights Day is also called as World Books Day. The basic idea to celebrate April 23 as the World Books and Copyrights Day is that this day marks the birth and death anniversary of many well-known writers, including Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Maurice Druon, Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, Haldor Kiljan Laxness, Manuel Mejía Vallejo, Vladimir Nabokov, Josep Pla and William Shakespeare.
Keeping the significance of this day in mind, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)’s General Conference held in Paris in 1995 chose this date to pay tribute to books, the authors who wrote them, and the copyright laws that protect them.
Dr.
Bhimrao Ambedkar Jayanti 14 April 2022
Born: 14 April, 1891
Place of Birth: Mhow in Central Provinces (currently Madhya Pradesh)
Parents: Ramji Maloji Sakpal (father) and Bhimabai Murbadkar Sakpal (mother)
Education: Elphinstone High School, University of Bombay, Columbia University, London
School of Economics Associations: Samata Sainik Dal, Independent Labour Party, Scheduled Castes Federation Political Ideology: Right winged; Equalism
Religious Beliefs: Hinduism by birth; Buddhism 1956 onwards
Publications: Essays on Untouchables and Untouchability,
The Annihilation of Caste, Waiting for a Visa
Passed Away: 6, December, 1956
Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, popularly known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was a jurist, social reformer and politician. He is also known as the Father of Indian Constitution.
A well-known politician and an eminent jurist, his efforts to eradicate social evils like untouchability and caste restrictions were remarkable. Throughout his life, he fought for the rights of the Dalits and other socially backward classes.
डॉ. भीमराव रामजी अम्बेडकर, जिन्हें बाबासाहेब अम्बेडकर के नाम से जाना जाता है, एक न्यायविद, समाज सुधारक और राजनीतिज्ञ थे। उन्हें भारतीय संविधान के पिता के रूप में भी जाना जाता है।
एक प्रसिद्ध राजनीतिज्ञ और प्रख्यात न्यायविद, अस्पृश्यता और जाति प्रतिबंध जैसी सामाजिक बुराइयों को मिटाने के उनके प्रयास उल्लेखनीय थे। अपने पूरे जीवन में, उन्होंने दलितों और अन्य सामाजिक पिछड़ा वर्ग अधिकारों के अधिकार के लिए संघर्ष किया।
Ambedkar was appointed as India’s first Law Minister in the Cabinet of Jawaharlal Nehru. He was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor, in 1990.
अम्बेडकर को जवाहरलाल नेहरू के मंत्रिमंडल में भारत के पहले कानून मंत्री के रूप में नियुक्त किया गया था। 1990 में उन्हें मरणोपरांत भारत के सर्वोच्च नागरिक सम्मान भारत रत्न से सम्मानित किया गया।
Childhood & Early Life
Bhimrao Ambedkar was born to Bhimabai and Ramji on 14 April 1891 in Mhow Army Cantonment, Central Provinces (Madhya Pradesh).
Ambedkar’s father was a Subedar in the Indian Army and after his retirement in 1894, the family moved to Satara, also in Central Provinces. Shortly after this, Bhimrao’s mother passed away.
Four years later, his father remarried and the family shifted to Bombay. In 1906, 15 year old Bhimrao married Ramabai, a 9 year old girl. His father Ramji Sakpal died in Bombay, in 1912.
Throughout his childhood, Ambedkar faced the stigmas of caste discrimination. Hailing from the Hindu Mahar caste, his family was viewed as “untouchable” by the upper classes. The discrimination and humiliation haunted Ambedkar at the Army school.
Education
He cleared his matriculation in 1908 from Elphinstone High School. In 1908, Ambedkar got the opportunity to study at the Elphinstone College and obtained his graduate degree in Economics and Political Science in the year 1912 from Bombay University. Ambedkar decided to use the money for higher studies in the USA. He enrolled in the Columbia University in New York City to study Economics. He completed his Master’s degree in June 1915.
He received his PhD degree in Economics in 1927. On 8 June, 1927, he was awarded a Doctorate by the University of Columbia.
Movement Against Caste Discrimination
After returning to India, Bhimrao Ambedkar decided to fight against the caste discrimination that plagued him throughout his life. In his testimony before the Southborough Committee in preparation of the Government of India Act in 1919, Ambedkar opined that there should be separate electoral system for the Untouchables and other marginalised communities. He contemplated he idea of reservations for Dalits and other religious outcasts. Ambedkar began to find ways to reach to the people and make them understand the drawbacks of the prevailing social evils. He launched a newspaper called “Mooknayaka” (leader of the silent) in 1920 with the assistance of Shahaji II, the Maharaja of Kolkapur.
By 1927, Ambedkar launched full-fledged movements for Dalit rights. He demanded public drinking water sources open to all and right for all castes to enter temples. He openly condemned Hindu Scriptures advocating discrimination and arranged symbolic demonstrations to enter the Kalaram Temple in Nashik. In 1932, the Poona Pact was signed between Dr. Ambedkar and Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya, representative of the Hindu Brahmins relinquishing reservation of seats for the untouchable classes in the Provisional legislatures, within the general electorate. These classes were later designated as Scheduled Classes and Scheduled Tribes.
Framer of the Constitution of India
Dr. Ambedkar was appointed as the chairman of the constitution drafting committee on August 29, 1947. Ambedkar emphasized on the construction of a virtual bridge between all classes of the society. According to him, it would be difficult to maintain the unity of the country if the difference among the classes were not met. He put particular emphasis on religious, gender and caste equality. He was successful in receiving support of the Assembly to introduce reservation for members of the scheduled castes and scheduled tribes in education, government jobs and civil services.
BR Ambedkar & Conversion to Buddhism
In 1950, Ambedkar travelled to Sri Lanka to attend a convention of Buddhist scholars and monks. After his return he decided to write a book on Buddhism and soon, converted to Buddhism. In his speeches, Ambedkar lambasted the Hindu rituals and caste divisions. Ambedkar founded the Bharatiya Bauddha Mahasabha in 1955. His book, "The Buddha and His Dhamma" was published posthumously. On October 14, 1956 Ambedkar organized a public ceremony to convert around five lakh of his supporters to Buddhism. Ambedkar traveled to Kathmandu to attend the Fourth World Buddhist Conference. He completed his final manuscript, "The Buddha or Karl Marx" on December 2, 1956.
Death
Since 1954-55 Ambedkar was suffering from serious health problems including diabetes and weak eyesight. On 6 December, 1956 he died at his home in Delhi. Since, Ambedkar adopted Buddhism as his religion, a Buddhist-style cremation was organized for him. The ceremony was attended by hundreds of thousands of supporters, activists and admirers.
Shaheed Diwas, also known as Martyrs' Day, honours the valour and commitment of those who sacrificed their lives for the country. On this day, freedom fighters Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru and Sukhdev Thapar were hanged to death by the British rulers of India in 1931.
शहीद दिवस, जिसे शहीद दिवस के रूप में भी जाना जाता है, देश के लिए अपने प्राणों की आहुति देने वालों की वीरता और प्रतिबद्धता का सम्मान करता है। इस दिन, स्वतंत्रता सेनानियों भगत सिंह, शिवराम राजगुरु और सुखदेव थापर को 1931 में भारत के ब्रिटिश शासकों ने फांसी पर लटका दिया था।
History and Significance
Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru joined the freedom struggle and wanted to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai. The three young revolutionaries were arrested on various charges, including the murder of British police officer John Saunders in 1928. But they didn't want to kill John Saunders. Their target was Superintendent of Police James Scott, who had ordered his men to lathi-charge protesters leading to the death of Lala Lajpat Rai.
भगत सिंह, सुखदेव और राजगुरु स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में शामिल हुए और लाला लाजपत राय की मृत्यु का बदला लेना चाहते थे। तीन युवा क्रांतिकारियों को 1928 में ब्रिटिश पुलिस अधिकारी जॉन सॉन्डर्स की हत्या सहित विभिन्न आरोपों में गिरफ्तार किया गया था। लेकिन वे जॉन सॉन्डर्स को मारना नहीं चाहते थे। उनका निशाना पुलिस अधीक्षक जेम्स स्कॉट थे, जिन्होंने लाला लाजपत राय की मौत के लिए अपने लोगों को लाठीचार्ज करने का आदेश दिया था।
What led to the hanging of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev.
Bhagat Singh, the charismatic socialist freedom fighter, was born in Banga village of Faisalabad district (previously called Lyallpur), now in Pakistan's Punjab province, in 1907. His two acts of violence against the Britishers and subsequent executive at the age of 23 made him a folk hero of the Indian independence movement.
करिश्माई समाजवादी स्वतंत्रता सेनानी भगत सिंह का जन्म 1907 में फैसलाबाद जिले (जिसे पहले लायलपुर कहा जाता था) के बंगा गाँव में हुआ था, जो अब पाकिस्तान के पंजाब प्रांत में है। 23 साल की उम्र में अंग्रेजों के खिलाफ हिंसा के उनके दो कृत्यों और उसके बाद की कार्यवाही ने उन्हें भारतीय स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन का एक लोक नायक बनाया।
Singh became actively involved in India’s freedom movement at an early age after quitting formal education at the age of thirteen. He left home for Kanpur after his parents tried to get him married.
In December 1928, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru plotted the assassination of the superintendent of police James Scott in Lahore to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, the nationalist leader of the famous Lal-Bal-Pal trio. In a case of mistaken identity, assistant superintendent of police John Saunders was shot dead. To avoid arrest, Singh escaped to Calcutta after shaving his beard and cutting his hair.
भगत सिंह तेरह साल की उम्र में औपचारिक शिक्षा छोड़ने के बाद कम उम्र में ही भारत के स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन में सक्रिय रूप से शामिल हो गए थे। माता-पिता द्वारा उसकी शादी कराने की कोशिश करने के बाद वह अपना घर छोडकर कानपुर चले गए ।
दिसंबर 1928 में, भगत सिंह, सुखदेव और राजगुरु ने प्रसिद्ध लाल-बाल-पाल तिकड़ी के राष्ट्रवादी नेता लाला लाजपत राय की मौत का बदला लेने के लिए लाहौर में पुलिस अधीक्षक जेम्स स्कॉट की हत्या की साजिश रची। गलत पहचान के एक मामले में, सहायक पुलिस अधीक्षक जॉन सॉन्डर्स की गोली मारकर हत्या कर दी गई थी। गिरफ्तारी से बचने के लिए, सिंह दाढ़ी मुंडवाने और बाल काटने के बाद कलकत्ता भाग गए।
In April 1929, Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt hurled bombs in the Central Assembly Hall in Delhi, and raised the slogan of “Inquilab Zindabad!”. They were later arrested. Singh and his revolutionary comrades Rajguru and Sukhdev were hanged to death on March 23, 1931, in the Lahore Conspiracy case.
अप्रैल 1929 में, भगत सिंह और बटुकेश्वर दत्त ने दिल्ली के सेंट्रल असेंबली हॉल में बम फेंके और "इंकलाब जिंदाबाद!" का नारा लगाया। बाद में उन्हें गिरफ्तार कर लिया गया। भगत सिंह और उनके क्रांतिकारी साथियों राजगुरु और सुखदेव को लाहौर षडयंत्र मामले में 23 मार्च, 1931 को फांसी पर लटका दिया गया था।
Several events have been organised by central and state governments to pay tribute to the revolutionary leaders of the Indian independence struggle. Punjab chief minister Bhagwant Mann declared a holiday on March 23, saying the decision was taken to enable the maximum number of people from across the state to pay their tributes to the great martyrs at Khatkar Kalan and Hussainiwala.
भारतीय स्वतंत्रता संग्राम के क्रांतिकारी नेताओं को श्रद्धांजलि देने के लिए केंद्र और राज्य सरकारों द्वारा कई कार्यक्रम आयोजित किए गए हैं। पंजाब के मुख्यमंत्री भगवंत मान ने 23 मार्च को छुट्टी की घोषणा करते हुए कहा कि राज्य भर से अधिक से अधिक लोग खटकर कलां और हुसैनीवाला में महान शहीदों को श्रद्धांजलि देने के लिए यह निर्णय लिया गया है।
Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal announced that his government's upcoming school to prepare students for the armed forces will be named after Bhagat Singh. The school will come up at a 14-acre campus in Jharoda Kalan with state-of-the-art facilities.
दिल्ली के मुख्यमंत्री अरविंद केजरीवाल ने घोषणा की कि सशस्त्र बलों के लिए छात्रों को तैयार करने के लिए उनकी सरकार के आगामी स्कूल का नाम भगत सिंह के नाम पर रखा जाएगा। स्कूल झरोदा कलां में अत्याधुनिक सुविधाओं के साथ 14 एकड़ के परिसर में बनेगा।
Every year, India celebrates National Science Day on February 28 to commemorate the remarkable work of Indian physicist CV Raman in the field of light scattering. Known as one of the greatest scientists and an inspiration to many, Raman's work has often proved to be helpful in modern science, and his life has been a source of inspiration for many.
प्रकाश प्रकीर्णन के क्षेत्र में भारतीय भौतिक विज्ञानी सीवी रमन के उल्लेखनीय कार्य की स्मृति में भारत हर साल 28 फरवरी को राष्ट्रीय विज्ञान दिवस मनाता है। सबसे महान वैज्ञानिकों में से एक और कई लोगों के लिए प्रेरणा के रूप में जाने जाने वाले, रमन का काम अक्सर आधुनिक विज्ञान में मददगार साबित हुआ है, और उनका जीवन कई लोगों के लिए प्रेरणा का स्रोत रहा है।
CV Raman was quite popular even during his learning days, as he used to top at school and university. He has made some remarkable contributions to acoustics and optics. Raman was the first person who was appointed as the Palit Professor of Physics at the Rajabazar Science College in 1917.
सीवी रमन अपनी पढ़ाई के दिनों में भी काफी लोकप्रिय थे, क्योंकि वे स्कूल और यूनिवर्सिटी में टॉप करते थे। उन्होंने ध्वनिकी और प्रकाशिकी में कुछ उल्लेखनीय योगदान दिया है। रमन पहले व्यक्ति थे जिन्हें 1917 में राजाबाजार साइंस कॉलेज में भौतिकी के पालित प्रोफेसर के रूप में नियुक्त किया गया था।
Why is National Science Day celebrated on February 28?
Every year, India celebrates National Science Day to remember the discovery of the Raman Effect, a discovery that also earned him the Nobel Prize in 1930 in the field of Physics. During his trip to Europe in 1921, Raman became intrigued after seeing the blue colour of the Mediterranean Sea, which led him to conduct various experiments with transparent surfaces, ice blocks, and light.
भारत हर साल रमन प्रभाव की खोज को याद करने के लिए राष्ट्रीय विज्ञान दिवस मनाता है, एक ऐसी खोज जिसने उन्हें 1930 में भौतिकी के क्षेत्र में नोबेल पुरस्कार भी दिलाया। 1921 में यूरोप की अपनी यात्रा के दौरान, रमन भूमध्य सागर के नीले रंग को देखकर उत्सुक हो गए, जिसके कारण उन्हें पारदर्शी सतहों, बर्फ के ब्लॉक और प्रकाश के साथ विभिन्न प्रयोग करने पड़े।
Raman then noted a change in wavelength after light passed through ice cubes. Soon after, he announced his discovery to the world, and a new phenomenon was born. Raman's work was published, and it became quite valuable in the world of science. Later, it was due to the request by the National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC) that February 28 started being celebrated as National Science Day (NSD). CV Raman is still remembered for his remarkable discovery. He died in 1970 at the age of 82.
रमन ने तब प्रकाश के बर्फ के टुकड़ों से गुजरने के बाद तरंग दैर्ध्य में बदलाव देखा। इसके तुरंत बाद, उन्होंने दुनिया के सामने अपनी खोज की घोषणा की, और एक नई घटना का जन्म हुआ। रमन का काम प्रकाशित हुआ, और यह विज्ञान की दुनिया में काफी मूल्यवान बन गया। बाद में, यह राष्ट्रीय विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी संचार परिषद (एनसीएसटीसी) के अनुरोध के कारण था कि 28 फरवरी को राष्ट्रीय विज्ञान दिवस (एनएसडी) के रूप में मनाया जाने लगा। सीवी रमन को उनकी उल्लेखनीय खोज के लिए आज भी याद किया जाता है। 1970 में 82 वर्ष की आयु में उनका निधन हो गया।
National Science Day 2022: Theme
Every year, National Science Day is celebrated under various themes, and this year's National Science Day 2022 is "Integrated Approach in Science and Technology for Sustainable Future." On this various programmes related to science will be held all across the nation in educational institutes, schools, and colleges that include things like public speeches, radio broadcasts, science exhibitions, debates, quiz competitions, and so on.
हर साल, राष्ट्रीय विज्ञान दिवस विभिन्न विषयों के तहत मनाया जाता है, और इस वर्ष का राष्ट्रीय विज्ञान दिवस 2022 "सतत भविष्य के लिए विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी में एकीकृत दृष्टिकोण" है। इस पर पूरे देश के शैक्षणिक संस्थानों, स्कूलों और कॉलेजों में विज्ञान से संबंधित विभिन्न कार्यक्रम आयोजित किए जाएंगे, जिसमें सार्वजनिक भाषण, रेडियो प्रसारण, विज्ञान प्रदर्शनियां, वाद-विवाद, प्रश्नोत्तरी प्रतियोगिता आदि शामिल हैं।
